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Shepherd in the Pamir mountains
Shepherd in the Pamir mountains - Photo by EJ Wolfson

Explore the Unforgettable Beauty of Tajikistan - A Travel Guide

About Tajikistan

Tajikistan is a Central Asian country with a rich culture and stunning natural beauty. From the rugged mountains of the Pamirs to the ancient Silk Road cities of Khujand and Samarkand, Tajikistan is a destination that's sure to captivate any traveler. Discover the best things to see and do in Tajikistan with our travel guide.

Tajikistan is a hidden gem in Central Asia that is often overlooked by tourists. This landlocked country is bordered by Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and China. It is a country of rugged mountains, crystal-clear lakes, and stunning landscapes. Tajikistan is also home to a rich cultural heritage, with ancient Silk Road cities, traditional bazaars, and friendly locals.

The Pamir Mountains, located in eastern Tajikistan, are often referred to as the "Roof of the World." This stunning range is home to some of the highest peaks in Central Asia, including Pik Ismail Samani, which stands at 7,495 meters. The Wakhan Corridor, a narrow strip of land that separates Tajikistan from Afghanistan, is also a must-visit destination. It is a remote and rugged region that is home to several isolated communities.

Tajikistan is also home to several ancient Silk Road cities, including Khujand, Istaravshan, and Penjikent. These cities are a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage and offer visitors a glimpse into the past. The bazaars in these cities are a must-visit, with vendors selling everything from spices and textiles to handicrafts and jewelry.

For outdoor enthusiasts, Tajikistan offers a wealth of opportunities for trekking, hiking, and mountaineering. The Fann Mountains, located in the northwest of the country, offer some of the best hiking trails in the region. The Karakoram Highway, which connects China and Pakistan, also passes through Tajikistan and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Tajikistan's capital city, Dushanbe, is also worth a visit. The city is a mix of Soviet-era architecture and modern buildings, with several museums, parks, and restaurants to explore. The National Museum of Tajikistan is a must-visit, with exhibits on the country's history, culture, and art.

In conclusion, Tajikistan is a hidden gem that is waiting to be discovered. With its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and friendly locals, it is a destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

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Popular Stays in Tajikistan

Explore some of the most affordable vacation packages and accommodation stays in Tajikistan

General view
Business hotelsHotels with spaOnly adults

Dushanbe Serena Hotel

Located on Rudaki Avenue in the heart of the city, Dushanbe Serena Hotel is only a ten-minute drive from Dushanbe International Airport. Just a short walk from our front doorstep, guests can explore a vibrant network of streets filled with fascinating attractions, world-class cultural destinations, lively restaurants, eclectic shops and more. Business guests have unparalleled access to government offices and diplomatic missions as well as multinational and state owned companies. Four choices of restaurants and lounges. Fully furnished serviced apartments available for short or long periods. Combines Tajik culture, tradition and heritage with five star service.
Restaurant
Business hotelsHotels with spaFamily hotels

Hyatt Regency Dushanbe

Located in the Centre of the city, in the Park of the city and next to Lake Komsomol, Hyatt Regency Dushanbe. It reflects the distinct flavor of Tajikistan in the design of its spacious dimensions of the rooms and suites. The hotel is one of the first 5-star luxuries in the city, for business and leisure travelers. The hotel offers rooms for executives with private to a boardroom and lounge access. 8 km from the international airport of Dushanbe a 15 minute drive. You can enjoy a wide variety of restaurants, bars and spa. The luxury hotel is the perfect place to hold meetings and events and features the largest meeting and Conference Centre in the city.
Restaurant
Business hotelsSustainable HotelHotels with spaPet friendly Hotels

Hilton Dushanbe

Due to the current travel environment, this hotel is currently not accepting guests for a short period. Reservations are available for future dates. Please see below for up-to-date policy information and ways to contact Hilton Guest Assistance. We look forward to welcoming you to the hotel soon.Discover the beautiful mountainous landscape of Tajikistan from our Hilton Dushanbe hotel. Located in the capital city of Dushanbe, our hotel on Ayni Street is just 7 minutes from the airport and within easy reach of the commercial, diplomatic and touristic hot spots. Our spacious guest rooms feature high ceilings, a seating area with sofa, complimentary WiFi, mini-refrigerator and work desk. Choose a Suite or Executive room for upgraded amenities, beautiful views and access to our Executive Lounge. Boasting the best food in town, our onsite restaurants offer the ideal blend of exquisite cuisine and Tajik hospitality. Our signature restaurant, In Asia, features South East Asian cuisine in an intimate setting. Zaitoun offers breakfast, lunch and dinner and features a variety of culinary delights. Enjoy your favorite cocktail and dance the night away at SoHo Bar, or mingle over drinks and light snacks at the Lobby Bar. Whether you want to stay busy or take it easy we've got you covered. Enjoy an invigorating workout in our fitness center or indulge in a relaxing treatment at our Spa. Go for a swim in our indoor heated pool and relish the convenience of 24-hour room service. Host your next Dushanbe meeting or special event with us. We offer a prime location, two large Ballrooms, a banquette terrace and six break out rooms. Ask our event staff about catering and equipment options.
General view
Business hotelsHotels with spa

Asia Grand Hotel

Asia Grand Hotel - is a great place for special celebrations, elite celebrations, holidays, business meetings, seminars and conferences, as well as for sports entertainment.The hotel combines the luxury of the interior, the warmth and the best traditions of service. Each of the guestrooms combine the availability of price and service quality, and meet the highest requirements of modern international standards. Restaurant «Asia» provides guests with a wide range of culinary delights both Eastern and European cuisine. It also offers features equipped with appropriate equipment a comfortable conference room, capacity from 30 to 100 people for business meetings, conferences, seminars, roundtables and other events. For our hotel guests and restaurant visitors the opportunity to use free Wi-Fi system, Wi-Fi Internet. In the complex operates the most modern bowling club of Taj-Bowling.

Things to do in Tajikistan

Choose from a range of unique experiences and fun activities in Tajikistan

Shohi Zinda
Digital Voucher3 days

To SAMARQAND from Dushanbe, 3 day tour

Samarqand is one of the oldest cities in the world. According to archaeological data, in the VIII century BC it was the center of the historical region and the state of Sogdiana. The city was a key point on the Great Silk Road between China and Europe for more than two thousand years, as well as one of the main centers of science of the medieval East. Samarqand is only 40 km from the border of Tajikistan (Penjikent), which is very accessible for tour events. A tour to Samarkand is a tour to the past. Uzbekistan is visa-free for more than 70 countries. Easy to travel from Tajikistan to historical and culture cities as Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva.
One of our cars. Lexus LX 470
Digital Voucher7 days

From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back

Many people know more about the surface of the moon more than about Tajikistan, a small jewel of a country perched between Afghanistan and China. Foreigners rarely visited it, except with the official invitation and under strict supervision. Even after the fall of the USSR in 1991, few outsiders visited beyond aid workers and journalists because of the civil war that made parts of the country insecure into the late 90s. Now Tajikistan is an independent country where peace has found it place among the nation. There are many chances for travelers to visit and discover the country that, even now, is not known to millions of people. This tour is a guaranteed departure, so even if you are the only one booked onto this tour, you will still be guaranteed to depart!
Hisar Fortress, outside
Digital Voucher360 minutes

Hisar Fortress, One-day tour

The Hissar Fortress, one of the most famous historical monuments of Tajikistan. The fortress was built about 3000 years ago, during the heyday, when the routes of the Great Silk Road passed near Hissar. The Hissar Fortress is one of the oldest and largest architectural monuments of Central Asia. Now it is an open-air museum with an area of 86 hectares, located on the site of an ancient settlement. It is located 30 km from the capital of Tajikistan. For a long time, the Hissar fortress served as the residence of the governor of the Emir of Bukhara. To date, only two cylindrical towers and structures around the main gate, forming a pointed arch and built on the instructions of the emir of Bukhara in the XVI century. There are legends about the Hissar Fortress, which have accumulated a lot over several millennia of known history. According to one, Afrosiyob built the citadel to protect himself from Rustam. They are both famous heroic characters of Firdousi's famous epic poem "Shahnameh".
View of Iskanderkul Lake
Digital Voucher600 minutes

ISKANDARKUL - Live Legend, One-day tour

The name of the lake in Tajikistan comes from the name "Iskander" (meaning "Alexander") and the word "kul" (translated as "lake"). Some legends say that the reservoir got its name since the Great Alexander visited it during a campaign to India from Central Asia. The lake, located in the amazingly beautiful Fan Mountains, has a rather rich and long history. It is believed that it was named in honor of the commander the Great Alexander, whom the locals called Iskander Zulqarnain. Iskanderkul, considered the heart of the Fan Mountains, is surrounded by several peaks- five thousand meters – Bodhona, Chapdara, Maria, Mirali, Zindon. The highest is Chimtarga (5,487 meters). The nearby 43-meter waterfall is called "Fan Niagara". It is located on the river flowing out of the lake. There is also a rock with an inscription dating back to 1870, it was left by the participants of the expedition led by the famous Russian traveler and scientist A. Fedchenko.
Ajina-Teppe
Digital Voucher12 days

Eastern Legends, Sarazm-Sarez, 12 days

Fabulosity of the East contains in its fairy possessions, which for thousands of years have lived in souls of peoples of the whole world and which have real parentage; however until now — even in conditions of the development of science and technology — they are still remain undisclosed, mysterious and mythical. Hundreds of these legends have/had taken place on the territory today’s Tajikistan — with the participation and contribution of the ancient Tajik nation. Some of legends which have cultural, historical features visualize (covered) in this travel program. WELCOME TO TAJIKISTAN, JOURNEY TO THE FAIRY LAND!
Dushanbe, One Day Excursion
Digital Voucher420 minutes

Dushanbe, One Day Excursion

Dushanbe is the largest scientific, cultural, political, economic, industrial, and administrative centre in the entire country! Dushanbe is home to the highest flag in the world, which has been included in the Guinness Book of Records! With a population of over a million, Dushanbe is a bustling metropolis. Modern Dushanbe is a city where you can experience the vibrant energy of the East, and at the same time, it is the cultural, economic, and political centre of the country. The city boasts a monument to the founder of the Tajik state, Ismail Somoni, and a statue of the poet Rudaki, the founder of Tajik-Persian classical poetry. The city's Islamic architecture is exemplified by the mosque and madrasah of Haji Yakub. Last year, over one million foreign visitors came to the country. While previously the main flow was from CIS countries, now most of the travelers are residents of far-flung abroad, including the USA and Europe.
Mausoleum of Mir Saiid Alii Hamadoni, Kulob
Digital Voucher660 minutes

CHILDUKHTARON - miraculous mountain, One-day tour

CHILDUHTARON is an ancient place, a valley in the South of Tajikistan, big rocky mountain silhouettes in the form of forty girls. Childukhtaron is translated as the valley of the Forty Girls, which is associated with an interesting legend. According to this legend, 40 stone blocks towering over the valley were once beautiful and charming girls. When enemies came to the valley and decided to make them their concubines, the inhabitants of the mountains prayed and asked Allah to turn themselves into silent stones. Among the locals there is also another legend, according to which the rocks grew on this place after a fierce battle with Genghis Khan. Defending their land, 40 young horsewomen blocked the path of Genghis Khan himself. But the forces were unequal and the riders died in battle. Once in Tajikistan, do not miss the opportunity to visit the Forty Girls Valley, which is especially picturesque and attractive in the spring season.
Soya, 2nd lake
Digital Voucher660 minutes

SEVEN LAKES from Samarkand, One-Day tour

Explore beautiful mountain and lake landscapes in one day. "Haft Kul" or "Seven Lakes" is the name of cascading lakes among the legendary Fann Mountains in the northwestern part of Tajikistan, near Samarkand, Uzbekistan. A group of mountain lakes amaze visitors with their bright and constantly changing colors. Each lake has its own name: the lowest lake, which travelers usually meet first, is called Mijgon. Next are Soya, Hushor, Nofin, Khurdak, Marguzor (the largest) and Hazorchashma (the highest). Seven lakes are in the Fan Mountains, in the gorge of the Shing River. Ancient petroglyphs discovered on the shore of one of the lakes indicate that the lakes are quite old. The lowest lake (Mijgon) is located at an altitude of 1,640 meters, and the highest (Hazorchashma) is 2,400 meters. The height difference between the lowest and highest lakes is 760 meters, and the distance between them is more than 14 km.

Why People Love Tajikistan

See what people have to say about activities and accommodations in Tajikistan

3
362tobiash
5
Apr 2024
To SAMARQAND from Dushanbe, 3 day tour
To SAMARQAND from Dushanbe, 3 day tour
To SAMARQAND from Dushanbe, 3 day tour
To SAMARQAND from Dushanbe, 3 day tour
I had the amazing experience to travel 4 days from Samarkand to Dushanbe. The tour was getting better from day to day. I was just amazed. The nature was just stunning and the people so friendly. My tour guide Said was just great and we had a wonderful time. He did everything possible to make me f...
T
T_Gavin9
5
Aug 2022
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
Incredible experience and the highlight of any journey in Tajikistan! I came to Tajikistan for the sole purpose of visiting the Pamirs, and this tour did not disappoint. It met all my expectations, plus more. You'll see a diverse set of landscapes along the journey and have the opportunity to int...
S
shama269
5
Feb 2020
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
From Dushanbe to Wakhan corridor and back
This trip was so amazing as we had the journey around the most beautiful and amazing places of Tajikistan.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Tajikistan

What are some popular activities to do in Tajikistan?

One of the most popular activities in Tajikistan is trekking in the Pamir Mountains, which offer breathtaking views and challenging terrain. Visitors can also explore the country's rich history and culture by visiting ancient sites such as the Hissar Fortress or the Ismaili Center. Additionally, Tajikistan is known for its beautiful lakes such as Iskanderkul and Sarez, where visitors can enjoy water activities like swimming and boating.

What are some must-see attractions in Tajikistan?

Tajikistan has many beautiful and unique attractions that are worth visiting, including the stunning Fan Mountains, the Khorog Botanical Gardens, and the National Museum of Tajikistan. Visitors can also explore the ancient city of Penjikent, which was once a thriving center of the Sogdian civilization. Additionally, the Pamir Highway is a must-see attraction for travelers, as it offers stunning views of the mountains and valleys.

What are some good accommodations in Tajikistan?

There are many great accommodations options in Tajikistan, ranging from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Some popular options include the Serena Hotel in Dushanbe, which offers stunning views of the city and comfortable rooms, and the Pamir Lodge in Khorog, which is known for its friendly staff and cozy atmosphere. For those looking for a more unique experience, there are also many homestays available throughout the country, which offer visitors the chance to experience local culture and hospitality.

What is the best time of year to visit Tajikistan?

The best time to visit Tajikistan is during the summer months of June to September, when the weather is warm and dry, and the mountain passes are open. However, visitors should be prepared for occasional rain and thunderstorms, particularly in the Pamir Mountains. Spring and autumn are also good times to visit, as the weather is mild and the landscapes are particularly beautiful. Winter is not recommended for most travelers, as the roads can be difficult to navigate and many attractions are closed due to snow.

What is the local cuisine like in Tajikistan?

Tajik cuisine is influenced by a variety of cultures, including Persian, Russian, and Uzbek. Some popular dishes include plov, a rice pilaf dish with carrots, onions, and meat; laghman, a noodle soup with vegetables and meat; and shashlik, grilled meat skewers. Visitors should also try some of the local bread, which is known for its unique shape and flavor. For those with a sweet tooth, there are many delicious desserts to choose from, such as halva and baklava.

What are some cultural customs to be aware of in Tajikistan?

Tajikistan is a predominantly Muslim country, and visitors should be respectful of local customs and dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites. It is also customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a mosque. Visitors should be aware that alcohol is not widely available in Tajikistan, and should not expect to find bars or nightclubs. Finally, visitors should be prepared for occasional power outages and other infrastructure challenges.

What is the currency in Tajikistan?

The currency in Tajikistan is the Tajikistani somoni. Visitors should exchange their money at official exchange offices, as exchanging money on the black market is illegal and can result in fines or other legal trouble. Credit cards are not widely accepted, so visitors should plan to bring cash with them.

What is the transportation system like in Tajikistan?

The transportation system in Tajikistan can be challenging, particularly in rural areas. Public transportation is available in most cities, but can be crowded and uncomfortable. Taxis are also available, but visitors should negotiate the fare before getting in the car. For those planning to explore the countryside, renting a car or hiring a driver is recommended. However, visitors should be aware that road conditions can be difficult, particularly in the mountains.

What is the language spoken in Tajikistan?

The official language of Tajikistan is Tajik, which is a dialect of Persian. Russian is also widely spoken, particularly in cities and among older generations. English is not widely spoken, so visitors should plan to bring a phrasebook or translator app with them.

What is the visa process like for Tajikistan?

Most visitors to Tajikistan will need a visa to enter the country. Visitors can apply for a visa at a Tajik embassy or consulate in their home country, or in some cases, at the airport upon arrival. Visitors should be aware that the visa application process can be time-consuming and may require a number of supporting documents, such as proof of accommodation and travel plans.